The 30-Year Treasury is a U.S. Treasury debt obligation with a 30-year maturity, providing fixed interest payments and backing from the U.S. government.
A bond is a fixed-income instrument where individuals lend money to an issuer in exchange for periodic interest payments and the return of principal at maturity.
A bullet bond is a debt investment that pays back its entire principal value in one lump sum at maturity, with the issuer accepting the risks of interest rates.
A callable bond is an early redemption bond that gives issuers the flexibility to pay off debt before maturity, often enticing investors with higher interest rates.