Definition
Earned Income is defined as money received as pay for work performed, including but not limited to wages, salaries, bonuses, commissions, tips, and net earnings from self-employment. It can also include long-term disability payments, union strike benefits, and certain payments from deferred retirement compensation arrangements.
Key Points:
- Earned income comes from jobs or self-employment. 💼
- It may comprise wages, salaries, tips, bonuses, and commissions. 💰
- Investments and government benefits are not included as earned income. ❌
- Earned income is taxed differently from unearned income (which is like a passive jog through a money garden, while earned income is a sprint on the work treadmill). 🏃♂️
- Lower-income employed taxpayers may be eligible for an Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC). 🌟
Comparison: Earned Income vs Unearned Income
Aspect | Earned Income | Unearned Income |
---|---|---|
Source | Earnings from work ( wages, bonuses, etc.) | Earnings from investments (interest, dividends) |
Tax Treatment | Taxed at regular income tax rates | Taxed at different rates (often lower) |
Common Examples | Salaries, commissions, tips | Interest, dividends, capital gains |
Eligibility for EITC | Yes | No |
Examples
- Wages: If you work at a coffee shop and get paid per hour, that’s earned income! ☕️
- Bonuses: When your employer rewards you with a shiny bonus for acing a project, cha-ching—earned income! 🏆
- Self-Employment Income: If you start a business selling custom-made ties, the profit you make is earned income. 👔
Related Terms
- Passive Income: Earnings from investments or side hustles that don’t require active work. Think of it as earning money while taking a nap! 😴
- EITC (Earned Income Tax Credit): A tax credit for low- to moderate-income working individuals, essentially a little IRS love hug. 💕
- Salary: A regular payment given to employees, usually monthly or biweekly. No, you cannot use it to buy a pet llama! 🦙
graph LR A[Earnings] --> B[Earned Income] A --> C[Unearned Income] B --> D[Wages] B --> E[Bonuses] B --> F[Commissions] C --> G[Interest] C --> H[Dividends]
Fun Facts and Quotes
- “The only thing better than earned income is earned income not spent!” - Prof. Wallet Whiz. 😄
- Did you know? The EITC was designed to reduce poverty and incentivize work. It’s like giving a double-jump boost in the game of life! 🎮
- According to the IRS, around 20% of eligible taxpayers do not claim the EITC. That’s like leaving the free snacks at a party untouched! 🥳
Frequently Asked Questions
Q1: Is overtime pay considered earned income?
Yes, indeed! Overtime pay is money received for working extra hours. More money, more fun! 💵
Q2: Can I include side hustle income as earned income?
Absolutely! If you’re running a side gig, those earnings count as earned income. Keep hustling! 🥳
Q3: Are unemployment benefits considered earned income?
Nope! Unemployment benefits are classified as unearned income. Think of it as a financial lifebuoy, not a payday! ⛵️
Recommended Books for Further Study
- “The Total Money Makeover” by Dave Ramsey - A financial health guide that covers income types.
- “Rich Dad Poor Dad” by Robert Kiyosaki - Offers insight into different types of income and financial literacy.
- Online Resources: Investopedia, IRS
Test Your Knowledge: Earned Income Quiz
Thanks for learning about Earned Income! Remember, whether you’re earning it or enjoying it, don’t forget to smile! 😄 Keep hustling and stay financially savvy!